Dog · Bone · Thorax

Manubrium

Manubrium sterni

The first and most cranial piece of the sternum; it projects in front of the first ribs and gives origin to the sternocephalicus and sternohyoideus.

System
Bone
Region
Thorax
Sides
Single, on the midline
Named parts
2

Where it runs from and to

A muscle is told apart from its neighbours by what it takes hold of at each end, which is also what decides what it does when it shortens.

Action
The first and most cranial piece of the sternum; it projects in front of the first ribs and gives origin to the sternocephalicus and sternohyoideus.

Written for Vetomica in its own words from the standard reference anatomy of the dog; the books it was checked against are listed below.

Named parts

What to look for on the bone, and what each part is called in the Nomina Anatomica Veterinaria.

Manubrium of the sternumManubrium sterni
The first and most cranial piece of the sternum, which the first pair of costal cartilages meets.Miller 2020, p. 294
Sternal synchondrosesSynchondroses sternales
The cartilage joints that hold the sternebrae to one another.Miller 2020, p. 295

What it meets

First sternebra; first costal cartilages articulate with it.

Bones it articulates with

Joints it forms

  • Sternal synchondroses

Muscles and ligaments that take hold of it

Measured on the specimen

What the manubrium is in contact with in the model itself, with the share of the other structure’s surface it covers. A contact is not always a joint: bones that simply lie against one another are in this list too.

  • Synchondrosis manubriosternalis34%
  • Costal cartilage 132%
  • Costal cartilage 132%
  • Sternebra 214%
  • Costal cartilage 211%
  • Costal cartilage 211%

Measured on the left side.

Terminology

English
Manubrium
Latin (NAV)
Manubrium sterni
Status
A valid term in the Nomina Anatomica Veterinaria

References

Where to read this structure in full, and where the named parts above were read.

  • Miller 2020Miller 2020, ch. 4 The Skeleton, Sternum, PDF p. 294
  • König & Liebich 2020skeleton of the thorax, p. 125
  • Dyce 2017ch. 13 Thorax of the Dog and Cat, p. 403
  • NAV 2017Osteologia