Thoracic rhomboid muscle

Musculus rhomboideus thoracis

  • Muscle
  • Body
  • Paired: left and right
  • Horse

Draws the scapula up and back and holds it against the trunk.

About the thoracic rhomboid muscle of the horse

Thoracic rhomboid muscle is a muscle of the body (trunk), one on each side of the body. Its name in the Nomina Anatomica Veterinaria is Musculus rhomboideus thoracis. You can turn it above, see it in place in the body of the horse, and open it inside the whole animal in Vetomica.

Where it runs from and to

A muscle is told apart from its neighbours by what it takes hold of at each end, which is also what decides what it does when it shortens.

Origin
The spinous processes of the cranial thoracic vertebrae.
Insertion
The medial surface of the scapular cartilage.
Action
Draws the scapula up and back and holds it against the trunk.
Nerve
The dorsal scapular nerve and dorsal branches of the thoracic nerves.

Written for Vetomica in its own words from the standard reference anatomy of the horse; the books it was checked against are listed below.

Terminology

English
Thoracic rhomboid muscle
Latin (NAV)
Musculus rhomboideus thoracis
Status
A valid term in the Nomina Anatomica Veterinaria

The thoracic rhomboid muscle in other animals

The same structure in the other animals in the Library, to compare.

Questions about the thoracic rhomboid muscle

What is the Latin name of the thoracic rhomboid muscle?
In the Nomina Anatomica Veterinaria, the thoracic rhomboid muscle is called Musculus rhomboideus thoracis.
Where is the thoracic rhomboid muscle of the horse?
Thoracic rhomboid muscle is a muscle of the body (trunk), one on each side of the body.
Where does the thoracic rhomboid muscle originate and insert?
Origin: The spinous processes of the cranial thoracic vertebrae. Insertion: The medial surface of the scapular cartilage.
What nerve supplies the thoracic rhomboid muscle?
The dorsal scapular nerve and dorsal branches of the thoracic nerves.
What does the thoracic rhomboid muscle do?
Draws the scapula up and back and holds it against the trunk.

See the thoracic rhomboid muscle inside the whole horse.

Vetomica opens on this structure with every layer of the horse around it: peel back the skin and the muscles, cut a section through it, X-ray it, and practise naming it until you stop getting it wrong.

Free for 7 days, no card. After that the skeletons stay free.

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