Superficial gluteal muscle

Musculus gluteus superficialis

  • Muscle
  • Back leg
  • Paired: left and right
  • Cat

Abducts the thigh and extends the hip.

About the superficial gluteal muscle of the cat

Superficial gluteal muscle is a muscle of the back leg (pelvic limb), one on each side of the body. Its name in the Nomina Anatomica Veterinaria is Musculus gluteus superficialis. You can turn it above, see it in place in the back leg of the cat, and open it inside the whole animal in Vetomica.

Where it runs from and to

A muscle is told apart from its neighbours by what it takes hold of at each end, which is also what decides what it does when it shortens.

Origin
Transverse processes of the last sacral and first caudal vertebrae and the gluteal fascia.
Insertion
A tubercle on the caudal side of the greater trochanter and the ridge distal to it.
Action
Abducts the thigh and extends the hip.
Nerve
Caudal gluteal nerve.

Written for Vetomica in its own words from the standard reference anatomy of the cat; the books it was checked against are listed below.

Terminology

English
Superficial gluteal muscle
Latin (NAV)
Musculus gluteus superficialis
Status
A valid term in the Nomina Anatomica Veterinaria

The superficial gluteal muscle in other animals

The same structure in the other animals in the Library, to compare.

Questions about the superficial gluteal muscle

What is the Latin name of the superficial gluteal muscle?
In the Nomina Anatomica Veterinaria, the superficial gluteal muscle is called Musculus gluteus superficialis.
Where is the superficial gluteal muscle of the cat?
Superficial gluteal muscle is a muscle of the back leg (pelvic limb), one on each side of the body.
Where does the superficial gluteal muscle originate and insert?
Origin: Transverse processes of the last sacral and first caudal vertebrae and the gluteal fascia. Insertion: A tubercle on the caudal side of the greater trochanter and the ridge distal to it.
What nerve supplies the superficial gluteal muscle?
Caudal gluteal nerve.
What does the superficial gluteal muscle do?
Abducts the thigh and extends the hip.

See the superficial gluteal muscle inside the whole cat.

Vetomica opens on this structure with every layer of the cat around it: peel back the skin and the muscles, cut a section through it, X-ray it, and practise naming it until you stop getting it wrong.

Free for 7 days, no card. After that the skeletons stay free.

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