Thyroid gland

Glandula thyroidea

Makes thyroxine, which sets the rate of metabolism, and calcitonin.

System
endocrine
Region
Neck
Sides
Single, on the midline
Thyroid gland (Glandula thyroidea) of the pig: a three-quarter view of the endocrine.

Where it runs from and to

What this structure is anchored to at each end, and what that lets it do.

Origin
Either side of the trachea just behind the larynx, the two lobes sometimes joined by an isthmus.
Action
Makes thyroxine, which sets the rate of metabolism, and calcitonin.
Nerve
Cranial and caudal laryngeal nerves and the sympathetic trunk.

Written for Vetomica in its own words from the standard reference anatomy of the pig; the books it was checked against are listed below.

Terminology

English
Thyroid gland
Latin (NAV)
Glandula thyroidea
Status
A valid term in the Nomina Anatomica Veterinaria
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