Transverse abdominal

Musculus transversus abdominis

  • Muscle
  • Hips and pelvis
  • Paired: left and right
  • Pig

Compresses the abdomen; the deepest muscle of the wall.

About the transverse abdominal of the pig

Transverse abdominal is a muscle of the hips and pelvis (pelvis), one on each side of the body. Its name in the Nomina Anatomica Veterinaria is Musculus transversus abdominis. You can turn it above, see it in place in the hips and pelvis of the pig, and open it inside the whole animal in Vetomica.

Where it runs from and to

A muscle is told apart from its neighbours by what it takes hold of at each end, which is also what decides what it does when it shortens.

Origin
Inner surfaces of the costal arch and the transverse processes of the lumbar vertebrae.
Insertion
Linea alba by an aponeurosis.
Action
Compresses the abdomen; the deepest muscle of the wall.
Nerve
Ventral branches of the caudal thoracic and the lumbar nerves.

Written for Vetomica in its own words from the standard reference anatomy of the pig; the books it was checked against are listed below.

Terminology

English
Transverse abdominal
Latin (NAV)
Musculus transversus abdominis
Status
A valid term in the Nomina Anatomica Veterinaria

Questions about the transverse abdominal

What is the Latin name of the transverse abdominal?
In the Nomina Anatomica Veterinaria, the transverse abdominal is called Musculus transversus abdominis.
Where is the transverse abdominal of the pig?
Transverse abdominal is a muscle of the hips and pelvis (pelvis), one on each side of the body.
Where does the transverse abdominal originate and insert?
Origin: Inner surfaces of the costal arch and the transverse processes of the lumbar vertebrae. Insertion: Linea alba by an aponeurosis.
What nerve supplies the transverse abdominal?
Ventral branches of the caudal thoracic and the lumbar nerves.
What does the transverse abdominal do?
Compresses the abdomen; the deepest muscle of the wall.

See the transverse abdominal inside the whole pig.

Vetomica opens on this structure with every layer of the pig around it: peel back the skin and the muscles, cut a section through it, X-ray it, and practise naming it until you stop getting it wrong.

Free for 7 days, no card. After that the skeletons stay free.

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