Masseter

Musculus masseter

  • Muscle
  • Neck
  • Paired: left and right
  • Pig

Closes the jaw and draws the mandible laterally in chewing.

About the masseter of the pig

Masseter is a muscle of the neck (neck), one on each side of the body. Its name in the Nomina Anatomica Veterinaria is Musculus masseter. You can turn it above, see it in place in the neck of the pig, and open it inside the whole animal in Vetomica.

Where it runs from and to

A muscle is told apart from its neighbours by what it takes hold of at each end, which is also what decides what it does when it shortens.

Origin
Zygomatic arch and the facial crest.
Insertion
Lateral surface of the ramus of the mandible and the masseteric fossa.
Action
Closes the jaw and draws the mandible laterally in chewing.
Nerve
Masseteric branch of the mandibular nerve, from the trigeminal.

Written for Vetomica in its own words from the standard reference anatomy of the pig; the books it was checked against are listed below.

Terminology

English
Masseter
Latin (NAV)
Musculus masseter
Status
A valid term in the Nomina Anatomica Veterinaria

The masseter in other animals

The same structure in the other animals in the Library, to compare.

Questions about the masseter

What is the Latin name of the masseter?
In the Nomina Anatomica Veterinaria, the masseter is called Musculus masseter.
Where is the masseter of the pig?
Masseter is a muscle of the neck (neck), one on each side of the body.
Where does the masseter originate and insert?
Origin: Zygomatic arch and the facial crest. Insertion: Lateral surface of the ramus of the mandible and the masseteric fossa.
What nerve supplies the masseter?
Masseteric branch of the mandibular nerve, from the trigeminal.
What does the masseter do?
Closes the jaw and draws the mandible laterally in chewing.

See the masseter inside the whole pig.

Vetomica opens on this structure with every layer of the pig around it: peel back the skin and the muscles, cut a section through it, X-ray it, and practise naming it until you stop getting it wrong.

Free for 7 days, no card. After that the skeletons stay free.

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